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Black Facts for October 14th

2021 - Javelin thrower Tehealia Kennedy makes welcome return to competition - Trinidad and Tobago Newsday

TEHEALIA Kennedy of Zenith Athletic Club in Tobago made a welcome return to competition at the National Association of Athletics Administrations (NAAA) preparation meet at Hasely Crawford Stadium in Mucurapo on Sunday.

After falling off circuit for several months owing to a non-sport related injury, women's javelin thrower Kennedy was still able to launch the spear a distance of 37.25 metres at the meet. This was her personal best distance. She achieved the feat on the sixth and final throw.

The only other thrower on the day was Concorde's Gianna Paul, who threw the implement 28.65m.

Although the 19-year old fell well short of the Pan Am Under-20 Championships qualification mark of 42.9m, she was pleased with her effort and believes Sunday's performance is a step in the right direction towards her return to the competitive circuit.

'In preparation for this particular event today, I am satisfied because I endured a lot of obstacles since last year. I had a surgery last year and other challenges made me unable to get more time in with the javelin,' she said.

Even if she equalled or surpassed the qualification criteria, the Pan Am U20 Championships was postponed to next year, four days prior.

Undeterred, Kennedy wants to maintain a progressive momentum back to competition locally, and eventually, on the regional and international stage.

In 2017, Kennedy was named the best U16 female of Scarborough Secondary School at the Secondary Schools' Track and Field Championships. That year, she also copped the Most Outstanding Field Athlete (female) award at the NAAA annual awards.

Partnered with her surgery, the pandemic also pushed back her plans to improve. But the youngster remains fixated on bouncing back to her best.

'I only recently started back training in April. I had fun today (Sunday). It's just that things could have gone better but I'm thankful to participate besides all the challenges.

'From here, I head back to training to basically fix whatever I did wrong here today. I will go it over with my coach Wade Franklin in Tobago and we'll go from there,' she added.

Kennedy wants to set a trend that TT women can also mirror the performances of two-time Olympic medallist Keshorn Walcott. 'I began athletics when I was about eight years old. I've been into it since I was in primary school. I was an all-around athlete and used to do sprinting, long jump and other events.

'When I was in second or third form, I began to do javelin only. I want to be a leader in this sport locally but there's a lot of work to be done,' Kennedy said. The field athlete is now back at home in Coral Gardens, Buccoo. She is now focusing on resuming intense training and soon enough, writing the SATs to secure admission into a US college.

Before Sunday's meet, Kennedy's last competition was at an NAAA developmental meet at the Dwight Yorke Stadium in Tobago in March last year. Former athlete Geraldine George holds the national women's javelin record of 54.1m which was achieved in Austin, Texts in 2000.

The post Jav

2021 - Research, development and innovation: Giving Trinidad and Tobago businesses a competitive edge - Trinidad and Tobago Newsday

Who would have thought that the modern computer circuit would have been invented using theories derived from ancient Greek philosophy?

Greek philosopher Aristotle who died in 322 BC developed a system of logic based on two propositions – true or false. In the 1800s, English mathematician George Boole used this philosophy to develop a symbolic mathematical system which is now called “boolean algebra.”

Using this algebra he wrote several papers, mathematically investigating the laws of thought and the nature of logic. In 1938, American mathematician and electrical engineer Claude E Shannon completed a master’s thesis at MIT based on boolean algebra, which when it was applied revolutionised the study of switches in electrical circuits. This eventually led to the modern computer circuit, the basis of all the technology we use today.

The point is that people tend to underestimate the value of good research and development. Today, research and development is one of the keys to business growth. Research and development leads to innovation, which in business could give one a competitive edge.

On a wider scale, research, development and innovation could benefit entire sectors and the wider economy. A company, or a country that invests more in research and development will achieve more and could provide real-world benefits to its people.

Trinidad and Tobago is one of the many countries that could be accused of not paying more attention to research and development (R&D). A GlobalEconomy.com data index on research and development expenditure indicates that the average value of expenditure for research and development between 1996 and 2017 was 0.09 per cent of GDP. Today it is about 0.04 per cent.

[caption id="attachment_918891" align="alignnone" width="576"] The UWI engineering department with the help of packaging supplier Label House, produced face masks and shields to worldwide standards. Photo taken from sta.uwi.edu -[/caption]

When compared to countries like the United States which used about 3.06 per cent of its GDP ($606 billion) in 2018 on research and development it could be argued that TT is far behind in the research and development race.

This is why UWI principal and developer of the modern G-pan and the percussive harmonic instrument (PHI), Professor Brian Copeland expressed excitement at government’s plan to implement a research and development capital allowance for up to 40 per cent of expenditure incurred by companies engaged in research and development from January 2022. In his budget reading on October 4, Finance Minister Colm Imbert said the fiscal measure would cost about $25 million and benefit about 1,000 companies.

But Copeland said when it comes to investment in research development and innovation, TT is about 30 years behind.

The (other) man with the hammer

When one thinks of research and development in TT, those who are aware would immediately think about the G-pan, the modern innovation to the national instrument developed by Copeland and a group of engineers in 2007. Cop