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Black Facts for November 6th

1969 - Whitehead, Arch Colson “Colson” (1969- )

Born Arch Colson Whitehead on November 6, 1969, novelist Colson Whitehead spent his formative years in Manhattan, New York with his parents, Arch and Mary Anne Whitehead, who owned a recruiting firm, and three siblings. Of his childhood, he has said that he preferred reading science fiction and fantasy and watching horror films. He attended Trinity School in New York, NY, and later, Harvard University in Massachusetts where he studied English and Comparative Literature. At Harvard, Whitehead became friends with classmate Kevin Young, a poet and current director of the Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture. After graduating with a B.A. in 1991, Whitehead worked for the Village Voice as a music, book, and television critic. He left the paper in the late nineties and has since taught at several universities including Columbia, University of Houston in Texas, and Princeton in New Jersey. He is married to the literary agent, Julie Barer, with whom he has two children.

To date, Whitehead has published a total of eight books. His six novels include The Intuitionist (1999); John Henry Days (2001); Apex Hides the Hurt (2006); Sag Harbor (2009); Zone One (2011); and The Underground Railroad (2016). His two works of nonfiction include a collection of essays, The Colossus of New York (2003), and a memoir, The Noble Hustle: Poker, Beef Jerky & Death (2011). The Intuitionist has been compared to Ralph Ellison’s 1952 novel Invisible Man, and established Whitehead as a talented writer early in his career. The novel is both speculative crime story and a parable about racial progress. It follows Lila Mae Watson, an Intuitionist elevator inspector, an affiliation of inspectors at odds with the Empiricists. Whitehead writes across a variety of fictional genres including horror (Zone One), social realism (Sag Harbor), absurdist fiction (John Henry Days, Apex Hides the Hurt), and fabulist fiction (The Underground Railroad).

The Underground Railroad won the National Book Award in 2016 and the Pulitzer Prize in Fiction

1979 - Holloway, Anne Forrester (1941- 2006)

Anne Forrester Holloway was appointed U.S. Ambassador to Mali on November 6, 1979 by President Jimmy Carter. She was the first African American woman to hold that post.  

Forrester was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on June 2, 1941.  She attended public schools in Philadelphia but then transferred to a predominantly white school, Northfield Mount Hermon School, in Gill, Massachusetts, graduating June 1959.  She graduated from Bennington College in Bennington, Vermont in 1963 and later received her master’s degree in African Studies at Howard University in 1968. Ms. Forrester’s doctoral work culminated with a 1975 degree from the Union Institute & University in Cincinnati, Ohio.

In the 1970s Forrester met and married Marvin Holloway. The two of them became involved with Washington D.C.’s Drum and Spear Bookstore and Press, a center of Black Nationalist activity in the nation’s capital.  She eventually advanced to the position of managing editor of the Press. Additionally, she worked as a part time staffer for Congressman Andrew Young, a Democrat and member of the U.S. House of Representatives from the state of Georgia. When Young became the U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations, she worked as Staff Director for his State Department office in Washington D.C.

While working for Ambassador Young, Forrester participated with the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP).  Her work with that agency took her to Lesotho and Ghana and later to Barbados and the eastern Caribbean.  She also worked with the United Nations Regional Bureau for Africa, and supported the work of the United Nations Foundation under its then director, Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf, who is now President of Liberia. Ms. Forrester also became a senior adviser to the administrator in charge of launching the United Nations Foundation and in her first year raised $20 million for the organization.

With an extensive background in development work in Africa, Forrester was more qualified than most U.S. ambassadors to head an Embassy delegation on that