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Segregation Movements
Tennessee started modern segregation movement with Jim Crow railroad car and was followed by Florida (1887), Mississippi (1888), Texas (1889), Louisiana (1890), Alabama, Kentucky, Arkansas and Georgia (1891), South Carolina (1898), North Carolina (1899), Virginia (1900), Maryland (1904), Oklahoma
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Source: Blackfacts.com
Dec
24
1881
Selma March completed
Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. along with other notable civil rights leaders and thousands of supporters reach Montgomery Alabama after marching 4 days from Selma.
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Source: Blackfacts.com
Mar
25
1965
The District of Columbia Bar Association votes to accept African Americans as me
The District of Columbia Bar Association votes to accept African Americans as members.
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Source: Blackfacts.com
Oct
14
1958
On this day, Lorraine Hansberry's 'A Raisin in the Sun'opened at the Ethel Bar
On this day, Lorraine Hansberrys A Raisin in the Sun
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Source: Blackfacts.com
Mar
11
1959
Daniel A. P. Murray born
Born in Baltimore on March 3. Murray, an African-American, was assistant librarian of Congress, and a collector of books and pamphlets by and about black Americans.
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Source: Blackfacts.com
Sponsored by NSBE Boston
Mar
3
1852
A Black scientist helped save thousands of lives
A Black scientist helped save thousands of lives during World War II. Dr. Charles Richard Drew set up and ran the pioneer blood plasma bank in Presbyterian Hospital in New York City. This bank served as one of the models for the system of banks operated later by the American Red Cross. On October
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Source: Blackfacts.com
Oct
1
1940
Samuel L. Gravely is born
Samuel Gravely was appointed captain of the Navy Destroyer Escort, U.S.S. Falgout, the first African American to command a United States warship. He later received the rand of Rear Admiral, a first for an African American navyman.
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Source: Blackfacts.com
Jun
4
1922
The Great Blacks in Wax Museum.
In 1983, Doctors Elmer and Joanne Martin opened a wax museum, the first of its kind in the nation, as well as, Baltimore, Maryland of African Americans leaders that were made of
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Source: Blackfacts.com
Sponsored by Center for Critical Race and Digital Studies
Jan
0
1983
Vivian Malone and James Hood, accompanied by U.S.
Vivian Malone and James Hood, accompanied by U.S. Deputy Attorney General Nicholas Katzenbach attempt to register at the University of Alabama. Governor George Wallace bodily blocks their entrance. When National Guardsmen return later in the day with Malone and Hood, Wallace steps aside.
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Source: Blackfacts.com
Jun
11
1963
Odetta Felious Gordon
Odetta Felious Gordon, the folk singer and activist known as Odetta is born on this day in Birmingham, Alabama.
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Source: Blackfacts.com
Dec
31
1930
Bacon's Rebellion
African Americans fought in the first armed rebellion against British authority in the colonies, Bacons Rebellion, in 1676. Nathaniel Bacon was a member of the rising generation of colonial planters who resented British rule and, particularly, the British protection of Indian lands that lay just
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Source: Blackfacts.com
Mar
26
2002
Sharon J. Barnes, Chemist at Dow Chemical
Sharon J. Barnes, Chemist at Dow Chemical part of a team of five (two African Americans) who were assigned U.S. Patent #4,988,211 for an application in Infra-Red Thermography
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Source: Blackfacts.com
Sponsored by Christo Rey New York High School
Jan
29
1991
Jan Earnest Matzeliger
Jan Earnest Matzeliger was born on September 15, 1852 in
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Source: Blackfacts.com
Sep
15
1852
Jean Baptiste Point du Sable established the first permanent settlement at 'Sk
Jean Baptiste Point du Sable established the first
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Source: Blackfacts.com
Mar
13
1773
Robert Edward Chambliss, a former KKK member is convicted of first degree murder
Robert Edward Chambliss, a former KKK member is convicted of first degree murder in connection with the 1963 bombing of the 16th Street Baptist Church in Birmingham, Ala., that killed four African teenage women.
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Source: Blackfacts.com
Sponsored by Intellitech
Nov
18
1977
First Black Appointed to a Sub-Cabinet Post
William Henry Lewis was appointed assistant attorney general of the United States by President William Howard Taft, making him the first Black appointed to a sub-cabinet post.
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Source: Blackfacts.com
Nov
26
1911
Rev. Henry Lyons goes on trial for embezzlement
Rev. Henry Lyons, president of National Baptist Convention, USA goes on trial for 54 counts of embezzlement, bank/wire fraud and extortion. NBC, USA is the largest Black denominational convention in the US with an estimated membership of 8.5 million.
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Source: Blackfacts.com
Jan
25
1999
Andrew Brimmer appointed to Fed. Reserve Bd.
Andrew Brimmer becomes the first African-American governor of the Federal Reserve Board when he is appointed by President Johnson
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Source: Blackfacts.com
Feb
10
1966
War of Independence
Militia Integrated in the War of Independence: The first integrated army in American history was the colonial militia that fought the early battles of the War of Independence. African American minutemen fought on the front lines in the first battles against British authority: African Americans
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Source: Blackfacts.com
Apr
19
1775
Martin R. Delany
Martin R. Delany published The Condition, Elevation, Emigration and Destiny of the Colored People of the United States, it was the first major statement of the Black nationalist position. Delany said, The claims of no people, according to established policy and usage, are respected by any
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Source: Blackfacts.com
Sponsored by Pride Academy
Mar
20
1852
Charles Wesley
Charles Wesley, historian, educator, and administrator, was born on this day. His published works included, Neglected History, Collapse of the Confederacy, Negro Labor in the United States, and 1850-1925: A Study of American Economic History.
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Source: Blackfacts.com
Dec
2
1895
Elijah Muhammad, born
Elijah Muhummad was born Elijah Poole in
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Source: Blackfacts.com
Oct
10
1897
NAACP Elects Kweisi Mfume
Kweisi Mfume is unanimously elected President and CEO of the NAACP.
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Source: Blackfacts.com
Dec
9
1995
Ophrah's On!
Oprah Winfrey becomes the first African American woman to host a nationally syndicated talk show.
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Source: Blackfacts.com
Sponsored by Association of Latino Professionals For America (ALPFA) Boston Professional Chapter
Feb
8
1986
Neurological Surgeon
Clarence S. Green becomes the first African-American certified in neurological surgery.
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Source: Blackfacts.com
Oct
22
1953
African-American term is coined
Jesse Jackson urges the use of the term African-American
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Source: Blackfacts.com
Dec
21
1988
William Ellisworth Artist is born
William Ellisworth Artist is born in Washington,N.C. Educated at Syracuse University and a student of Augusta Savage. His works will be exhibited at Atlanta University, the Whitney Museum, the Two Centuries of Black American Art exhibit and collected by Fisk University, Hampton University, the
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Source: Blackfacts.com
Feb
2
1914
Harriet Tubman born
*Possible* date of Harriet Tubmans birth. Born into slavery in Maryland, Tubman escaped to the North only to return in over 80 trips to help other blacks escape their bondage. As part of the Underground Railroad, Tubman helped more than 300 African Americans escape slavery.
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Source: Blackfacts.com
Sponsored by Intellitech
Jan
0
1999
Roy deCarava, the first African American photographer to be awarded aGuggenhei
Roy deCarava, the first African American photographer to be awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship, is born
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Source: Blackfacts.com
Dec
9
1919
Forty-third Congress (1873-75) Convened
Forty-third Congress (1873-75) convened with seven Black congressmen: Richard H. Cain, Robert Brown Elliott, Joseph H. Rainey and Alonzo J. Ransier, South Carolina; James T. Rapier, Alabama; Josiah T. Walls, Florida; John R. Lynch, Mississippi.
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Source: Blackfacts.com
Dec
1
1873
More from The Birmingham Times
Former UAB nurse Carolyn Hood recalls 30-year career
Alabama has many quality programs preparing the next wave of nurses
No large gatherings, like church, in Jefferson County (Ala.) for another 2 weeks, advises Dr. Mark Wilson
Betty Wright, US soul, funk and R&B singer, dies at 66
Little Richard, flamboyant rock ‘n’ roll pioneer, dead at 87
Andre Harrell, Music Executive Who Discovered Sean ‘Puffy’ Combs, Dies at 59
Alabama to partly reopen on Monday. What that means for Birmingham
UAB commitment to state vital in COVID-19 response
Wilkerson Middle School Leaders Close Scholastic Achievement Gap
How Parents, Teachers Educate Students with Disabilities During COVID-19
Study Shows How Quarantine is Affecting Children
President Bobbie Knight Applauds Miles College’s Graduating Seniors
World Police and Fire Games Coming to Birmingham 2025
BPD Officer Jeanette Prince Protects- and Serves Those in Need
Three Female Alabama Graduates make UAB History
BPL Urges Residents to Complete 2020 Census Online
Drew: How to stay safe by properly-wearing a face mask
Ellis: Black America: How do we get out of COVID-19?
Word on The Street
Legendary Pastor W.M. Norwood celebrated on “95th-plus” birthday
Birmingham (Ala.) extends face covering ordinance; ends curfew
‘Not only listen to their voice, but listen to their heart’
Inside Jefferson County’s COVID-19 War Room
Meet The New Interim Superintendent of Birmingham City Schools
City Councilor Hunter Williams: Face Mask Ordinance May be Too Much
No Menthol Sunday Expands Message with Virtual Services
Charity Davis: Vanderbilt U-bound Senior Makes Ensley Proud
BhamStrong Fights COVID-19 by Partnering with Local Nonprofits
Birmingham Facility Helps with Shortage of N95 Masks
Bethel Missionary Baptist Church Receives 20K Donation for Education
The Correct Way to Clean and Wear Cloth Face Masks
Drew: How to Stay Safe by Properly Putting on and Removing Gloves
Ellis: Surprising Symptoms of COVID-19
Word on The Street
People, Places and Things
Birmingham Mayor Woodfin joins ‘HBCU Students for Biden’ Town Hall
Birmingham Board of Ed welcomes Mark Sullivan, interim BCS chief
Birmingham city schools ‘revamp’ plans, will hold in-person HS graduations
Jeffco Health Dept. keeps entertainment venues, museums closed through June 6
Angela Dixon named Jeffco’s CFO, first African-American female in role
Alabama reopens venues and resumes some activities. Here they are.
How Birmingham City Councilors Maintain Contact With Constituents. From a Distance.
Governing Through Crisis Not New in Jefferson County
Birmingham launches 2020 Census Awareness Campaign
Pam Butler’s Road to Recovery Helps Those in Active Addictions
Bronze McGhee Lougheed: Dance Teacher Extraordinaire
City of Bessemer Receives $300K Federal Brownfields Grant from EPA
Tips for Children Wearing Masks During a Pandemic
How High School Seniors can Navigate COVID-19 Uncertainty
Mentorships Help Black Women Thrive in Legal Profession

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American Civil War Facts

Charlotte girl's speech on race gets standing ovation